The Impact of COVID-19 on the Transition to Emergency Remote Teaching

Abstract

Purpose: The main objective of this study was to investigate the impact of COVID-19 on the transition to emergency remote teaching. Methodology: The study adopted a desktop research methodology. Desk research refers to secondary data or that which can be collected without fieldwork. Desk research is basically involved in collecting data from existing resources hence it is often considered a low cost technique as compared to field research, as the main cost is involved in executive's time, telephone charges and directories. Thus, the study relied on already published studies, reports and statistics. This secondary data was easily accessed through the online journals and library. Findings: The findings revealed that there exists a contextual and methodological gap relating to the impact of COVID-19 on the transition to emergency remote teaching. Preliminary Empirical review revealed that the pandemic underscored the resilience of educators and students in adapting to remote teaching. It emphasized the crucial role of digital technology in education while highlighting disparities in access and the importance of professional development for educators. The study also recognized the significance of addressing the social and emotional well-being of both educators and students during times of crisis. Overall, it offers important lessons for policymakers and educators to ensure the adaptability and effectiveness of educational systems in the face of unforeseen challenges. Unique Contribution to Theory, Practice and Policy: The Diffusion of Innovations Theory, Social Learning Theory and the Technological Acceptance Model (TAM) may be used to anchor future studies on the transition to emergency remote teaching. The study recommends enhancing remote teaching practices by providing comprehensive teacher training in digital pedagogy, ensuring equitable access to technology for educators and students, and fostering a sense of community and collaboration in virtual classrooms. This includes ongoing professional development, addressing the digital divide, creating clear technology guidelines, and promoting interactive online teaching strategies. Additionally, the study underscores the importance of student feedback and the provision of support services to enhance the overall remote learning experience during emergencies.